%0 Dataset %T 2021-2022 Observation Dataset of Dongzhuanggou (Non treated) in the Nanxiaohegou Basin of the Loess Plateau Gully Region %J National Cryosphere Desert Data Center %I National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(www.ncdc.ac.cn) %U http://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/5a03302e-c4c5-4740-8305-f833e5aade94 %W NCDC %R 10.12072/ncdc.hwxfzhan.db6564.2024 %A Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission Xifeng Soil and Water Conservation Scientific Experimental Station %K Precipitation;average flow;average sediment concentration;average sediment transport;runoff;erosion modulus %X This dataset is the observation data of precipitation, runoff and sediment, and evaporation in Dongzhuanggou (non treated ditch) of the Nanxiaohegou watershed in the Loess Plateau Gully Region from 2021 to 2022. Dongzhuanggou (non governance ditch) is a branch ditch in the Nanxiaohegou watershed, with a control area of 1.12km above the measuring station ²。 There are no soil and water conservation measures in the Dongzhuanggou watershed to maintain the original ecological environment. The Dongzhuanggou runoff station is located 420m away from the main channel of Dongzhuanggou, and is used as a non treated channel for observation and comparison with Yangjiagou. At the same time, it is used as a typical small watershed in the Loess Plateau gully area that has not been treated to study its soil erosion patterns. This dataset mainly includes precipitation observation data from Dongzhuanggou Rainfall Station, evaporation observation data from Dongzhuanggou Evaporation Station, and runoff and sediment observation data from Dongzhuanggou Runoff Station.